As we approach the summer solstice, it is important to reflect on significant events in our history that have shaped our community and our identity. Two such events occurred on June 20 and June 21, 1856, when hundreds of our ancestors were forcibly relocated under harsh and inhumane conditions. These events are not just dates on a calendar; they are a part of our collective memory and serve as a reminder of the resilience and strength of our people.
June 20, 1856: The Steamship Columbia
In the early hours of June 20, 1856, at 2am, the Steamship Columbia dropped anchor in the Fort Orford harbor. Later that day, approximately 670 of our ancestors were forcibly loaded onto the Columbia, a ship designed to hold only 100 passengers. The conditions were cramped and brutal, with many undoubtedly being thrown overboard. This forced journey was a part of a broader effort to remove Indigenous people from their ancestral lands, a policy driven by the expansionist desires of the time.
June 21, 1856: Arrival at Grand Ronde
The following day, on June 21, 1856, 710 Indians were sent by steamer to the Grand Ronde Reservation, as documented in Schwartz’s Palmer letter of July 3, 1856. The journey was perilous and fraught with suffering, but it marked a significant moment in our history—a moment of displacement but also of survival. The Grand Ronde Reservation became a place where our ancestors, despite the adversities, began to rebuild their lives and preserve their culture.
Why It’s Important to Remember
Remembering these events is crucial for several reasons:
Honoring Our Ancestors: Reflecting on these historical events allows us to honor the resilience and strength of our ancestors who endured unimaginable hardships. Their survival and perseverance are a testament to the enduring spirit of our people.
Preserving Our History: By remembering and documenting these events, we preserve our history for future generations. Understanding our past is essential for informing our identity and ensuring that our stories are not lost.
Educational Value: These historical events provide valuable lessons about the impacts of colonialism and the importance of resistance and resilience. They are a reminder of the injustices faced by our people and the need for continued advocacy and education.
Community Healing: Acknowledging and remembering past traumas is a step towards healing. By collectively remembering these events, we can support one another in our journey towards healing and reconciliation.
As we reflect on these significant dates, let us come together as a community to honor our past, support one another in the present, and work towards a future where our history is remembered, respected, and valued. Let these reflections strengthen our resolve to protect and celebrate our cultural heritage for generations to come.
In solidarity and remembrance